{"id":3858,"date":"2015-03-30T15:51:46","date_gmt":"2015-03-30T15:51:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/manuscriptevidence.org\/wpme\/?page_id=3858"},"modified":"2015-05-23T16:33:34","modified_gmt":"2015-05-23T16:33:34","slug":"weldon-2015-congress","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/manuscriptevidence.org\/wpme\/abstracts\/weldon-2015-congress\/","title":{"rendered":"Weldon (2015 Congress)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>James Weldon<br \/>\n(Department of English Emeritus, Wilfrid Laurier University)<br \/>\n&#8220;Magical Anxieties: \u00a0Problems with Magic in the Naples Manuscript&#8221;<\/h3>\n<p>[<em>Published on 30 March 2015<\/em>]<\/p>\n<p>Abstract of Paper presented at the 2015 International Congress on Medieval Studies<br \/>\nSession on <strong>&#8220;Magic Sung, Spoken, Inscribed, and Printed&#8221;<\/strong><br \/>\nSponsored by the Research Group on Manuscript Evidence and the Societas Magica<br \/>\nOrganized by Frank Klaassen (University of Saskatchewan)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.manuscriptevidence.org\/wpme\/2015-international-congress-on-medieval-studies-events-announced\/\">2015 Congress Events Announced<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/manuscriptevidence.org\/wpme\/2015-international-congress-on-medieval-studies-events-accomplished\/\">2015 Congress Events Accomplished<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[<em>Published on 30 March 2015<\/em>]<\/p>\n<p>The Naples Manuscript (Biblioteca Nazionale, MS XIII.B.29) represents a typical fifteenth-century English anthology with its collection of romances, a saint\u2019s life, and medieval recipes. \u00a0There are 140 listed items in the recipe collection, but many single entries contain several prescriptions for the same illness, so the number of actual recipes is somewhat higher. \u00a0Among the recipes are three charms, and there are several recipes that invoke simple homeopathic magic (like produces like), for the most part, and while these charms and recipes rely on supernatural effects or interventions, tensions arise with respect to the nature of the magic evoked. \u00a0How, for example, were charms meant to be written, or to function when there are errors in the writing? \u00a0Are certain words \u201crealist\u201d while others \u201cnominalist\u201d? \u00a0Are some words essential for the efficacy of the charm while others might be accidental? \u00a0Are these charms at all or are they really prayers to the saints listed? \u00a0Also, some recipes which have not been recognized as charms nevertheless mask the charm-creating ingredient as just another material component, like the date stone of the first recipe in the collection, to be shaved and mixed with wine. \u00a0But the date stone, embedded in the \u201cflesh\u201d of the fruit, comes to symbolize the child hidden in its mother\u2019s womb which the \u201crecipe\u201d seeks to bring about in successful birth. \u00a0Other recipes come from a Gallenic tradition and therefore seem medically legitimate (a broad category in medieval medicine), yet they, too, often mask a sympathetic magic, as when female patients are enjoined to use the sap of the female green ash tree and males to use the sap of the male.<\/p>\n<p>This manuscript appears just before the early modern period in England when such magical remedies were often crossed out in manuscript collections as the climate of disapproval concerning medieval superstition spread, yet in the Naples manuscript they occur unmolested, although they are often masked as in the example above, or \u201cenhanced\u201d \u2013 that is, the charm is concurrent with another non-magical recipe. \u00a0There is a thin line between the manuscript\u2019s embrace of magic and its attempts to modify or re-present it. \u00a0My paper explores these anomalies and suggests a late medieval anxiety about \u201cmagical\u201d medicine.<\/p>\n<p>*****<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>James Weldon (Department of English Emeritus, Wilfrid Laurier University) &#8220;Magical Anxieties: \u00a0Problems with Magic in the Naples Manuscript&#8221; [Published on 30 March 2015] Abstract of Paper presented at the 2015 International Congress on Medieval Studies Session on &#8220;Magic Sung, Spoken, Inscribed, and Printed&#8221; Sponsored by the Research Group on Manuscript Evidence and the Societas Magica [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":1023,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/manuscriptevidence.org\/wpme\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3858"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/manuscriptevidence.org\/wpme\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/manuscriptevidence.org\/wpme\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/manuscriptevidence.org\/wpme\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/manuscriptevidence.org\/wpme\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3858"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/manuscriptevidence.org\/wpme\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3858\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4585,"href":"https:\/\/manuscriptevidence.org\/wpme\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3858\/revisions\/4585"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/manuscriptevidence.org\/wpme\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1023"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/manuscriptevidence.org\/wpme\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3858"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}