{"id":3833,"date":"2015-03-29T00:01:31","date_gmt":"2015-03-29T00:01:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/manuscriptevidence.org\/wpme\/?page_id=3833"},"modified":"2015-03-31T01:02:40","modified_gmt":"2015-03-31T01:02:40","slug":"tracy-2009-congress","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/manuscriptevidence.org\/wpme\/abstracts\/tracy-2009-congress\/","title":{"rendered":"Tracy (2009 Congress)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3><strong>Larissa Tracy<br \/>\n(<em>Longwood University, Farmville, Virginia<\/em>)<br \/>\n<strong>&#8220;&#8216;So he smote of hir hede by myssefortune&#8217;: &nbsp;The Real Price of the Beheading Game in <em>Sir Gawain and the Green Knight<\/em> and Malory&#8221;<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Abstract of Paper Presented at the 42nd International Congress on Medieval Studies (Kalamazoo, 2009)<br \/>\nSession on <strong>&#8220;Bark at the Rune: &nbsp;Transforming the Medieval Werewolf&#8221;<\/strong><br \/>\nSponsored by the <strong>Research Group on Manuscript Evidence<\/strong><br \/>\nOrganized by <\/p>\n<p>[Published on our first website on 0000}<\/p>\n<p>The beheading game is a popular motif in a wide variety of medieval texts from the earliest challenge in the Old Irish <em>Bricru\u2019s Feast<\/em>, to the heady companionship of Bendigeidfran in the <em>Mabinogian<\/em>, and the artful dislocation of the Green Knight in <em>Sir Gawain and the Green Knight<\/em>. &nbsp;In most of these texts, the continued speech of the dismembered head, rather than serving as a frightening portent of impending death (except perhaps for Gawain), is a magical marker of the continuance of life and the endurance of magical belief. &nbsp; However, late medieval authors like Thomas Malory strip away the levity of beheading as a <em>game<\/em>, and focus on the silence evoked by needless killing and the failures of knighthood. &nbsp;In earlier texts the beheading motif contradicts the human fallibility of knighthood, but Malory reaffirms the reality and consequences of such \u201cgames\u201d when Gawain accidentally beheads a woman pleading for her love. <\/p>\n<p>In the very dangerous world of the fifteenth century, human heads do not reattach, nor do they talk. &nbsp;The beheading games of <em>Bricru\u2019s Feast<\/em>, <em>Branwen Daughter of Lir<\/em>, and <em>SGGK<\/em> provide a striking contrast to Malory\u2019s stark episode, where Gawain, now a seasoned knight, fails to grant mercy and must wear his penance around his neck. &nbsp;Unlike Gawain\u2019s encounter with the Green Knight, which serves as a training exercise for the realities of knighthood, Malory\u2019s Gawain must learn a bitter lesson beyond his own shame. &nbsp;By silencing his heads, Malory voices his disillusionment with the magical elements of earlier Arthurian tradition and rejects the romanticism inherent in texts like <em>SGGK<\/em>, in which there are no real consequences, and no one really loses their head.<\/p>\n<p>*****<\/p>\n<p><em>Website Editor&#8217;s Note<\/em>: &nbsp;Another Abstract by Dr. Tracy for Paper in one of our sponsored Session appears here:  <a href=\">http:\/\/www.manuscriptevidence.org\/wpme\/abstracts\/tracy-2007-congress\/&#8221;>Tracy (2007 Congress)<\/a>.  We thank her for her contributions. <\/p>\n<p>*****<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Larissa Tracy (Longwood University, Farmville, Virginia) &#8220;&#8216;So he smote of hir hede by myssefortune&#8217;: &nbsp;The Real Price of the Beheading Game in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight and Malory&#8221; Abstract of Paper Presented at the 42nd International Congress on Medieval Studies (Kalamazoo, 2009) Session on &#8220;Bark at the Rune: &nbsp;Transforming the Medieval Werewolf&#8221; Sponsored [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":1023,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/manuscriptevidence.org\/wpme\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3833"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/manuscriptevidence.org\/wpme\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/manuscriptevidence.org\/wpme\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/manuscriptevidence.org\/wpme\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/manuscriptevidence.org\/wpme\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3833"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/manuscriptevidence.org\/wpme\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3833\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3882,"href":"https:\/\/manuscriptevidence.org\/wpme\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3833\/revisions\/3882"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/manuscriptevidence.org\/wpme\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1023"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/manuscriptevidence.org\/wpme\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3833"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}